-
1 spatial perception
1) Медицина: пространственное восприятие2) Математика: пространственное воображение -
2 spatial perception
-
3 spatial
adjective* * *1) gén, Psychologie [repérage, perception, représentation] spatial2) Astronautique space (épith)* * *spasjal, jo spatial, -espatiaux mpl adj1) (engin, voyage, station) space modif2) (point de vue, niveau) spatial* * *2 Astronaut space ( épith); vaisseau spatial spaceship; capsule/navette/base/guerre spatiale space capsule/shuttle/base/war.1. [de l'espace] spatial————————nom masculin -
4 spatial
-
5 spatial awareness
-
6 perception of spatial orientation
Авиационная медицина: восприятие пространственного положенияУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > perception of spatial orientation
-
7 perception of spatial orientation
Англо-русский словарь по авиационной медицине > perception of spatial orientation
-
8 пространственное восприятие
Большой русско-английский медицинский словарь > пространственное восприятие
-
9 модуль пространственного восприятия
Russian-english psychology dictionary > модуль пространственного восприятия
-
10 пространственное восприятие
1) General subject: stereoimpression2) Medicine: spatial perception3) Psychology: spatial aptitude4) Cartography: space impression5) Makarov: directional perception, space perceptionУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > пространственное восприятие
-
11 пространственное воображение
1) General subject: gift for spatial relations2) Mathematics: spatial perceptionУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > пространственное воображение
-
12 восприятие пространственных отношений
Russian-english psychology dictionary > восприятие пространственных отношений
-
13 Mind
It becomes, therefore, no inconsiderable part of science... to know the different operations of the mind, to separate them from each other, to class them under their proper heads, and to correct all that seeming disorder in which they lie involved when made the object of reflection and inquiry.... It cannot be doubted that the mind is endowed with several powers and faculties, that these powers are distinct from one another, and that what is really distinct to the immediate perception may be distinguished by reflection and, consequently, that there is a truth and falsehood which lie not beyond the compass of human understanding. (Hume, 1955, p. 22)Let us then suppose the mind to be, as we say, white Paper, void of all Characters, without any Ideas: How comes it to be furnished? Whence comes it by that vast store, which the busy and boundless Fancy of Man has painted on it, with an almost endless variety? Whence has it all the materials of Reason and Knowledge? To this I answer, in one word, from Experience. (Locke, quoted in Herrnstein & Boring, 1965, p. 584)The kind of logic in mythical thought is as rigorous as that of modern science, and... the difference lies, not in the quality of the intellectual process, but in the nature of things to which it is applied.... Man has always been thinking equally well; the improvement lies, not in an alleged progress of man's mind, but in the discovery of new areas to which it may apply its unchanged and unchanging powers. (Leґvi-Strauss, 1963, p. 230)MIND. A mysterious form of matter secreted by the brain. Its chief activity consists in the endeavor to ascertain its own nature, the futility of the attempt being due to the fact that it has nothing but itself to know itself with. (Bierce, quoted in Minsky, 1986, p. 55)[Philosophy] understands the foundations of knowledge and it finds these foundations in a study of man-as-knower, of the "mental processes" or the "activity of representation" which make knowledge possible. To know is to represent accurately what is outside the mind, so to understand the possibility and nature of knowledge is to understand the way in which the mind is able to construct such representation.... We owe the notion of a "theory of knowledge" based on an understanding of "mental processes" to the seventeenth century, and especially to Locke. We owe the notion of "the mind" as a separate entity in which "processes" occur to the same period, and especially to Descartes. We owe the notion of philosophy as a tribunal of pure reason, upholding or denying the claims of the rest of culture, to the eighteenth century and especially to Kant, but this Kantian notion presupposed general assent to Lockean notions of mental processes and Cartesian notions of mental substance. (Rorty, 1979, pp. 3-4)Under pressure from the computer, the question of mind in relation to machine is becoming a central cultural preoccupation. It is becoming for us what sex was to Victorians-threat, obsession, taboo, and fascination. (Turkle, 1984, p. 313)7) Understanding the Mind Remains as Resistant to Neurological as to Cognitive AnalysesRecent years have been exciting for researchers in the brain and cognitive sciences. Both fields have flourished, each spurred on by methodological and conceptual developments, and although understanding the mechanisms of mind is an objective shared by many workers in these areas, their theories and approaches to the problem are vastly different....Early experimental psychologists, such as Wundt and James, were as interested in and knowledgeable about the anatomy and physiology of the nervous system as about the young science of the mind. However, the experimental study of mental processes was short-lived, being eclipsed by the rise of behaviorism early in this century. It was not until the late 1950s that the signs of a new mentalism first appeared in scattered writings of linguists, philosophers, computer enthusiasts, and psychologists.In this new incarnation, the science of mind had a specific mission: to challenge and replace behaviorism. In the meantime, brain science had in many ways become allied with a behaviorist approach.... While behaviorism sought to reduce the mind to statements about bodily action, brain science seeks to explain the mind in terms of physiochemical events occurring in the nervous system. These approaches contrast with contemporary cognitive science, which tries to understand the mind as it is, without any reduction, a view sometimes described as functionalism.The cognitive revolution is now in place. Cognition is the subject of contemporary psychology. This was achieved with little or no talk of neurons, action potentials, and neurotransmitters. Similarly, neuroscience has risen to an esteemed position among the biological sciences without much talk of cognitive processes. Do the fields need each other?... [Y]es because the problem of understanding the mind, unlike the wouldbe problem solvers, respects no disciplinary boundaries. It remains as resistant to neurological as to cognitive analyses. (LeDoux & Hirst, 1986, pp. 1-2)Since the Second World War scientists from different disciplines have turned to the study of the human mind. Computer scientists have tried to emulate its capacity for visual perception. Linguists have struggled with the puzzle of how children acquire language. Ethologists have sought the innate roots of social behaviour. Neurophysiologists have begun to relate the function of nerve cells to complex perceptual and motor processes. Neurologists and neuropsychologists have used the pattern of competence and incompetence of their brain-damaged patients to elucidate the normal workings of the brain. Anthropologists have examined the conceptual structure of cultural practices to advance hypotheses about the basic principles of the mind. These days one meets engineers who work on speech perception, biologists who investigate the mental representation of spatial relations, and physicists who want to understand consciousness. And, of course, psychologists continue to study perception, memory, thought and action.... [W]orkers in many disciplines have converged on a number of central problems and explanatory ideas. They have realized that no single approach is likely to unravel the workings of the mind: it will not give up its secrets to psychology alone; nor is any other isolated discipline-artificial intelligence, linguistics, anthropology, neurophysiology, philosophy-going to have any greater success. (Johnson-Laird, 1988, p. 7)Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Mind
-
14 seuil
mпорог, предел- seuil absolu d'une sensation
- seuil achromatique
- seuil d'audibilité
- seuil auditif
- seuil différentiel
- seuil de la douleur
- seuil d'élimination
- seuil d'élimination rénal
- seuil épileptique
- seuil d'éveil
- seuil d'excitabilité
- seuil de fatigue
- seuil galvanique
- seuil de l'insula
- seuil de perception
- seuil de réaction
- seuil de réaction à la douleur
- seuil rénal
- seuil de sensation à la douleur
- seuil de sensation incolore
- seuil de sensibilité vésicale
- seuil spatial simultané
- seuil spatial successif
- seuil de visibilité -
15 GRASP
1) Спорт: Genetic Racing Ability Stud Performance2) Военный термин: Graphical System for Presentation, generalized reliability analysis of systems program, generalized retrieval and storage program3) Математика: Generalized Regression Analysis And Spatial Prediction, Graphical Representations Of Algorithms Structures And Processes5) Юридический термин: Guard Response Alternative Sentencing Program6) Университет: General Robotics Automation Sensing And Perception7) Физика: General Robotics And Active Sensory Perception, Graphical Representation And Analysis Of Surface Properties8) Вычислительная техника: Graphic Animation System for Professionals, general responsibility assignment software patterns9) Деловая лексика: Getting Results And Solving Problems10) Образование: Give Rural Adults A Study Program, Great Readers Are Successful People11) Расширение файла: Animation (GRAphical System for Presentation format)12) Общественная организация: Greece Residents Assisting Stray Pets13) Базы данных: Greedy Randomized Adaptive Search Procedure -
16 grasp
1) Спорт: Genetic Racing Ability Stud Performance2) Военный термин: Graphical System for Presentation, generalized reliability analysis of systems program, generalized retrieval and storage program3) Математика: Generalized Regression Analysis And Spatial Prediction, Graphical Representations Of Algorithms Structures And Processes5) Юридический термин: Guard Response Alternative Sentencing Program6) Университет: General Robotics Automation Sensing And Perception7) Физика: General Robotics And Active Sensory Perception, Graphical Representation And Analysis Of Surface Properties8) Вычислительная техника: Graphic Animation System for Professionals, general responsibility assignment software patterns9) Деловая лексика: Getting Results And Solving Problems10) Образование: Give Rural Adults A Study Program, Great Readers Are Successful People11) Расширение файла: Animation (GRAphical System for Presentation format)12) Общественная организация: Greece Residents Assisting Stray Pets13) Базы данных: Greedy Randomized Adaptive Search Procedure -
17 пространственное зрение
1) Biology: spatial vision2) Medicine: distance discrimination, space perception, stereoscopic vision3) Aviation medicine: depth perception, solid vision, tridimensional visionУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > пространственное зрение
-
18 восприятие пространства
1) Biology: space perception2) Medicine: distance discrimination3) Aviation medicine: (глубины) distance discrimination, space cognition4) Makarov: spatial cognitionУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > восприятие пространства
-
19 восприятие пространственного положения
Aviation medicine: perception of spatial orientationУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > восприятие пространственного положения
См. также в других словарях:
Mass media impact on spatial perception — Mass media influences spatial perception through journalistic cartography and spatial bias in news coverage. Journalism is one of the few industries that provide the public the most of its information about places and geography, [1], mass media… … Wikipedia
spatial — spatial, iale, iaux [ spasjal, jo ] adj. • 1889; du lat. spatium « espace » 1 ♦ Didact. Qui se rapporte à l espace, est du domaine de l espace. « Nous pouvons le mesurer, selon sa nature spatiale et temporelle » (Valéry). ♢ Charge spatiale :… … Encyclopédie Universelle
Spatial disorientation — is a condition in which an aircraft pilot s perception of direction (proprioception) does not agree with reality. While it can be brought on by disturbances or disease within the vestibular system, it is more typically a temporary condition… … Wikipedia
PERCEPTION DE L’ART — Il n’est pas certain que le choix du terme psychophysiologie de l’art soit le plus adéquat pour désigner le domaine de la recherche dont il sera question plus loin et encore moins celui de perception de l’art. Certes, les frontières de la… … Encyclopédie Universelle
Spatial frequency — In mathematics, physics, and engineering, spatial frequency is a characteristic of any structure that is periodic across position in space. The spatial frequency is a measure of how often the structure repeats per unit of distance. The SI unit of … Wikipedia
perception — perceptional, adj. /peuhr sep sheuhn/, n. 1. the act or faculty of apprehending by means of the senses or of the mind; cognition; understanding. 2. immediate or intuitive recognition or appreciation, as of moral, psychological, or aesthetic… … Universalium
Perception du temps — La perception du temps désigne la perception subjective que l on a de l écoulement du temps. Si nous possédons des yeux pour voir, des oreilles pour entendre et un nez pour sentir, nous n avons pas de récepteurs sensoriels dédiés à la perception… … Wikipédia en Français
perception — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ clear, distinct, keen (esp. AmE) ▪ common, general, popular, widely held, widespread ▪ … Collocations dictionary
Spatial-Cueing-Paradigma — Das Spatial Cueing Paradigma (engl. spatial cue: ortsbezogener Hinweisreiz) von Michael Posner ist Bestandteil von einem der drei existierenden Ansätze zur Erklärung der selektiven visuellen Aufmerksamkeit. Neben dem ortsbasierten Ansatz, zu dem… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Spatial-cueing Paradigma — Das Spatial Cueing Paradigma (engl. spatial cue: ortsbezogener Hinweisreiz) von Michael Posner ist Bestandteil von einem der drei existierenden Ansätze zur Erklärung der selektiven visuellen Aufmerksamkeit. Neben dem ortsbasierten Ansatz, zu dem… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Spatial anti-aliasing — In digital signal processing, spatial anti aliasing is the technique of minimizing the distortion artifacts known as aliasing when representing a high resolution image at a lower resolution. Anti aliasing is used in digital photography, computer… … Wikipedia
